Mandatalam Building

Mandatalam Building is a contemplative cultural retreat shaped by regenerative landscape principles. Responding to steep terrain and tropical climate, the project integrates water, forest, and spatial sequencing to create spaces for exploration, meditation, and reflection, a landscape that giving life back to nature while nurturing all living being in harmony.

Location
Garut, Indonesia
Size
19,633 sqm
Status
Construction
Year
2025
Sectors
Services
Landscape Architecture
Client
Yayasan Rumah Alam Bahagia

Nestled in the valley, the complex blends with expansive terraced lawns and vistas.

A House for Reflection, Learning, and Cultural Continuity

Mandatalam Building forms the spiritual and cultural heart of the Taman Budaya Cinta Alam Masterplan. Conceived as a home for aspiration and cultural collaboration, the building supports communities that care for nature, nurture life, and revive the noble values of Nusantara heritage. The main building functions as a space for learning, reflection, and retreat, while the accompanying pavilion stands as a symbolic focal point, inviting awareness, contemplation, and collective consciousness. Together, architecture and landscape create an environment that supports personal growth, shared knowledge, and a deeper connection to nature.

A monumental gateway with landscape detailing establishes a grand welcome to the main building.

Balancing Monumentality, Climate, and Living Landscape

The five-storey building sits within a steep, contoured highland landscape, presenting challenges related to solar exposure, slope stability, and water runoff. Large building massing required careful landscape mediation to maintain thermal comfort and visual harmony with the surrounding terrain. Existing protected forest areas merge directly with parts of the pavilion, demanding a sensitive approach that strengthens, rather than disrupts, the relationship between built form and natural systems. Water management became a critical design driver. Steep contours increase runoff and erosion risk, requiring integrated strategies such as natural swales and retention lakes to slow water flow, protect slopes, and enrich biodiversity. At the same time, the landscape needed to support contemplative spatial experiences, leveraging panoramic views, natural elevation changes, and forest edges to shape moments of pause and reflection.

The expansive pathway and stairs alongside garden meadow provide panoramic calming view.

Mandated by Nature, Designed for All Beings

The landscape of Mandatalam Building is guided by a clear principle: to give life back to nature while nurturing all living beings. Regenerative landscape strategies position the site as a living system, one that restores ecological cycles, supports biodiversity, and creates environments of calm and balance. The design moves beyond aesthetics, functioning performatively as an ecological infrastructure that stabilizes land, manages water, and improves microclimate comfort. Spatially, the landscape is organized into three experiential zones: exploring spaces, meditating spaces, and reflecting spaces. These zones are shaped by tropical rainforest character, natural water flows, and flowering garden fields surrounding the building. The journey begins at the entrance, where meadow gardens and a retention lake frame distant views of the main building, inviting exploration through layered vegetation. As visitors move closer, shaded pathways, swale ponds, and forest trees create quieter, meditative moments.

Stone pavers guide human in zen path along naturalized bioswale within the lush building perimeter.

Bridges connecting the pavilion extend the experience vertically and horizontally, offering immersive views both above and below the landscape. Through this integrated approach, Mandatalam Building becomes a place where architecture and landscape work together as a contemplative, regenerative environment: supporting inner peace, ecological health, and collective well-being.

A bridge connects main building, directing flow toward the contemplative pavilion.
Under the bridge, vertical gardens frame a sculptural focal point within the tranquil interior courtyard.
Colorplan reveal Mandatalam landscape as part of the main masterplan.

Vertical green columns and a serene water garden transform the courtyard into a lush sanctuary.

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